Abstract :
Intellectual capital (IC), is the intangible assets owned by the company and have an
important role in the effort to increase the value of the company to be more competitive. The
purpose of this study is to determine the effect of IC and financial performance of the
company. Using the 23 companies of the banking sector were taken from the Indonesia Stock
Exchange during the five years (2007-2011). This study uses Value Added Intellectual
Coefficient (VAIC) developed by the pulic. The three components of the IC is, physical
capital (VACA), human capital (VAHU) and structural capital (STVA) and using three
traditional approaches of financial company's performance: ROA, ROE and ATO. This study
using the Partial Least Square (PLS) pogram for the data analysis to examine the association
between VAIC and the financial company's performance. The results showed that: IC
influences positively to financial company?s performance. R-square value is equal to
55,955% indicates that the IC was able to explain the variable performance of the company
amounted to 55.955% and the rest influenced other variables outside of research.
Key words: Intellectual capital, VAIC, company?s performance