Abstract :
In this study tested how much influence component of Good Corporate
Governance include: the size of the board of directors, independent directors,
audit committee and transparency to the efficiency, profitability, and credit risk in
commercial banks that have been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in
the period 2010 to 2014 with total sample of 29 banks. The data used is secondary
data taken from annual reports of each bank. Measurement of the efficiency with
OER, profitability measured by ROA, and credit risk is measured by NPL. As for
GCG components, board size was measured by using the number of
commissioners, independent board composition was measured by internal
commissioner to the total number of the board of directors, the audit committee is
measured by the number of audit committee members, and transparency is
measured by the frequency of board meetings. Techniques of analysis using the
analysis of Multiple Regression Analysis (MRA) were processed using SPSS
software.
The results of this study prove that GCG significant effect on efficiency,
profitability, and credit risks in the banking, however partially, GCG variables
affecting the efficiency, profitability, and credit risk at different banks. The GCG
variables that significantly influence the efficiency and profitability is the board
size, and transparency. While the GCG variables that significantly influence the
credit risk is the size of the board of directors and audit committee. When viewed
from the value of the regression model adjusted R2 of the most good is the second
model in which GCG effect on profitability. The implication of this, in order to
improve the profitability of commercial banks should improve its governance.
keywords: Good Corporate Governance, Operating Efficiency Ratio, Return On
Asset, Non Performing Loan