Abstract :
Accounting conservatism is one method of accounting chosen to anticipate
the uncertainty inherent in any economic activity of the company. Conservatism
requires to immediately recognize the loss and cost although not yet occurred, but
did not immediately recognize profits despite the possibility of very large.
Prudence in recognition of income account, income and expense is expected to
produce reliable information as a basis for decision making by users of financial
statements. Managerial and institutional ownership is a form of efforts by
shareholders to reduce agency costs. The audit committee has an important role
in implementing the principles of good corporate governance. To oversee the
functions of the audit committee, required disclosure of information obtained from
the audit committee.
The purpose of this research is to know the effect of accounting
conservatism, the shareholding structure and the audit committee of the value of
banking companies go public. The method used is quantitative. The sampling
technique used purposive sample. The population in this research that all banks
go public. The sample consisted of 118 banking companies during 2013-2015.
The variables studied were the company's value as the dependent variable, while
independent variables consist of accounting conservatism, institutional
ownership, managerial ownership and the audit committee. Data analysis
technique used is multiple linear regression analysis, F test, R2 test, t test and
classical assumption (normality test). Based on the results of regression analysis
showed that accounting conservatism, institutional ownership, managerial
ownership and independent audit committee has no effect on the value of the
company.
Keyword: accounting conservatism, ownership structure, and independent audit
committee