Analisa Dan Rancang Bangun Prototype Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikro Hidro (Pltmh) Sebagai Media Praktikum Mahasiswa
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Institusion
Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis
Author
Affandi, M.
Subject
451 Teknik Elektro
Datestamp
2022-07-20 15:33:13
Abstract :
In this thesis the author will develop a new technology which is expected to produce new breakthroughs in utilizing renewable energy in Indonesia. This thesis aims to produce a prototype of a micro hydro power plant as a student practicum media. In this thesis the author uses water as a natural resource as a renewable energy for electricity generation. The technology that the author has developed in this thesis is only on a prototype scale. In this plant using pelton turbine type as a propulsion with a number of propulsion counters as many as 8 blades. With 8 drive blades capable of producing Pout power of 0.27 watts. Large value of the average voltage when not using a 1.54 volt load. Large value of the average voltage when using LEDs as a load of about 1.3 volts. The value of the current generated during testing using 3 volt LEDs as a load is 0.2 amperes. Gear ratios obtained based on calculations made were 2.27. The value of the speed of water discharge that comes out of the water pump to drive the turbine blade is 2.88 liters / second. The average efficiency value on this prototype micro hydro power plant is 1.36%.
In this thesis the author will develop a new technology which is expected to produce new breakthroughs in utilizing renewable energy in Indonesia. This thesis aims to produce a prototype of a micro hydro power plant as a student practicum media. In this thesis the author uses water as a natural resource as a renewable energy for electricity generation. The technology that the author has developed in this thesis is only on a prototype scale. In this plant using pelton turbine type as a propulsion with a number of propulsion counters as many as 8 blades. With 8 drive blades capable of producing Pout power of 0.27 watts. Large value of the average voltage when not using a 1.54 volt load. Large value of the average voltage when using LEDs as a load of about 1.3 volts. The value of the current generated during testing using 3 volt LEDs as a load is 0.2 amperes. Gear ratios obtained based on calculations made were 2.27. The value of the speed of water discharge that comes out of the water pump to drive the turbine blade is 2.88 liters / second. The average efficiency value on this prototype micro hydro power plant is 1.36%.
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