Abstract :
Teaching reading comprehension is important in teaching learning because
some of the benefits of reading are to practice thinking skills, increase
understanding and add insight and knowledge. In this study, the researcher tried to
use small group discussion as media in teaching reading comprehension. The
purpose of this research were to find out whether the using small group discussion
effectiveness in teaching reading comprehension for the eleventh grade students?
of SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Gresik in the academic year 2016-2017. Moreover this
presents study want to know measure whether or not there is effectiveness of
teaching reading comprehension.
In this research, the writer used pre-experimental design one group (pre-test
and post-test). The population was the eleventh grade students of SMA
Muhammadiyah 6 Gresik that consist 10 students. The researcher chose this class
and took the entire the students to be the ample. The instrument of the study took
from test. For collection data, the researcher gave pre-test, treatment and post-test.
The test consisted of 10 questions by using essay to know the development
students.
Based on the result of test, it is known that the result of t-test is 11.667 and
t-table is 2.262 at level significance 0,05 with df 9 from N 10-1 = 9. The score ttest
was higher than t-table. It means that there was improvement or significant
value before and after giving treatment using small group discussion. Based on
the statement, the alternative hypotheses (Ha) is accepted. While, null the
hypothesis (Ho) was rejected or refused. So, the use small group discussion to
improve students reading comprehension at the eleventh grade of SMA
Muhammadiyah 6 Gresik in the 2015-2016 academic year was effective.
Therefore, the writer suggests to the English teacher to be more creative and
innovative in using various kinds of interesting teaching media which accompany
the materials, so that the students will be more active to learn and they do not get
difficulty in reading comprehension. The writer suggest to using small group
discussion as method in reading comprehension activities.