ORGANIZATIONAL PATTERNS IN OPINION COLUMN
OF JAKARTA POST
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Institusion
Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik
Author
PANGESTU, ISMI WORO
Subject
English Education
Datestamp
2019-08-28 02:24:45
Abstract :
Texts in writing is organized of sequence of ideas or thought to convey some information to the reader. The design of the texts must fulfill the organization criteria in order to create text in appropriate way. In short, the author should write a coherent text. Organizational patterns are made for developing paragraph in the texts. The signal words within paragraphs indicated what organizational patterns used. This study aims at analyzing organizational patterns in opinion column of Jakarta Post?s newspaper written by Indonesian Writers. In term of the organizational patterns exist in text The data of this study are taken from Jakarta Post?s newspaper edition on Sunday January 05th, 2014 until edition on Sunday January 12nd, 2014 which is concern in opinion column written by Indonesian writers. The data are analyzed on the basis of the discourse analysis procedures in text analysis. To analyze the organizational patterns, this study follows McWhorther (2005) parameter considering thirteen kind of organizational pattern. The results reveal that the existence of definition, classification, chronological order, process, cause and effect, comparison and contrast, statement and clarification and generalization and example in the text in opinion column of Jakarta Post. The results also showed that the use of deductive patterns dominates in text in opinion column of Jakarta Post. The paragraphs began with what information being presented, and determined what else would have to support that the information are true, then in the end of the paragraphs is conclusion. It is made to prove that the writer?s opinion was correct. A multipattern also found in text. Means that writer can apply more one organizational pattern applied in text paragraphs or combining the organizational patterns in developing paragraph.
Texts in writing is organized of sequence of ideas or thought to convey some information to the reader. The design of the texts must fulfill the organization criteria in order to create text in appropriate way. In short, the author should write a coherent text. Organizational patterns are made for developing paragraph in the texts. The signal words within paragraphs indicated what organizational patterns used. This study aims at analyzing organizational patterns in opinion column of Jakarta Post?s newspaper written by Indonesian Writers. In term of the organizational patterns exist in text The data of this study are taken from Jakarta Post?s newspaper edition on Sunday January 05th, 2014 until edition on Sunday January 12nd, 2014 which is concern in opinion column written by Indonesian writers. The data are analyzed on the basis of the discourse analysis procedures in text analysis. To analyze the organizational patterns, this study follows McWhorther (2005) parameter considering thirteen kind of organizational pattern. The results reveal that the existence of definition, classification, chronological order, process, cause and effect, comparison and contrast, statement and clarification and generalization and example in the text in opinion column of Jakarta Post. The results also showed that the use of deductive patterns dominates in text in opinion column of Jakarta Post. The paragraphs began with what information being presented, and determined what else would have to support that the information are true, then in the end of the paragraphs is conclusion. It is made to prove that the writer?s opinion was correct. A multipattern also found in text. Means that writer can apply more one organizational pattern applied in text paragraphs or combining the organizational patterns in developing paragraph.
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