Abstract :
This thesis reports the portrait of teaching English grammar in elementary
schools in Gresik. This study was conducted to explain the ways used by the
teachers in implementing grammar teaching to young learners, the problems
arisen in the process of teaching grammar, and the solutions to solve the problems
that encountered. Teaching grammar to young learners requires an extensive
knowledge of a great number of issues.
Most of the teachers attempt to present grammar to young learners, they
have to face several dificulties. As it is usually not possible to avoid explaining
the theory of grammar, it is a challenging task to find such ways which enable
young learners to internalize the new pieces of informations and encourage them
to use the new skills and knowledge in practice.
The study employed a descriptive qualitative research. The participants of
this study were three English teachers from three elementary schools based on the
criterias of the subjects. The data were obtained from several sources including
class observation and depth interview.
The findings reveal that most of the teachers used different ways to
implement English grammar for young learners. In relation to the way used in
teaching grammar to young learners, the teachers used various strategies: teaching
English grammar from rules (deductive approach) and teaching English grammar
from examples (inductive approach). Inductive approach was the strategy mostly
used by the teachers.
Based on the research findings, it is recommended that the teachers of
young learners should know the background understanding or knowledge before
teaching English grammar. Besides, they also should vary the teaching methods in
order to make teaching and learning English grammar process more interesting
and effective.