Abstract :
This study was conducted based on the consideration of the problems that
the students had especially on the low of reading ability. Based on research findings
of study, the fact that the average score obtained from the pre test was 59 and the
passing grade (SKM) for English lesson was 65. It means that, the students could
not achieve the minimum standard of the school target. It was also found that the
students still got difficult to generate their ideas into sentences.
Based on the problems that the researcher faced in the classroom, this study
was focused on solving the problem related to how the students can generate their
ideas into sentences. This study proposed Word Recognition to improve the
students? reading comprehension. The research problem here is, ?Word recognition
improves students? reading comprehension at fifth grade of SDN Banjaragung
Balongpanggang Gresik??
The design of the study is classroom action research. The researcher played
two roles in this research; as a teacher and researcher. During implementing Word
Recognition in the classroom, the researcher was accompanied by a teacher partner.
This research was conducted in one cycle, which was divided into four main
activities; planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The reflection based on the
findings during the observation and compared with the criteria of success including;
(1) students? average score is 65 (passing grade for English lesson), and (2) students
can participate actively in the class.
The research findings showed that this strategy was effective to teach
reading at the fifth grade of SDN Banjaragung Balongpanggang Gresik. It was
indicated on the students? average score of post test in cycle 1. The students?
average score in pre test from the teacher and teacher partner was 59. The scores
improved in post test. The students? average score in post test from the teacher and
teacher partner was 75. The improvement was also shown in the students?
performances in the class. In the first meeting, the percentage of the students?
performances was 70%. It increased in the second meeting, 75%. And increased
significantly in the third meeting was 82%.
Based on the research findings, two suggestions are provided. The first, the
English teachers are recommended that Word Recognition was a good strategy to
teach reading to the students. The second, the next researchers who want to conduct
a research using Word Recognition are recommended to conduct this research in
different areas, levels, and skills.