HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN PENGAWASAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN
MASYARAKAT MENERAPKAN 3M SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN
COVID-19 DI KELURAHAN ALALAK TENGAH KOTA BANJARMASIN TAHUN 2021
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Institusion
Universitas Islam Kalimantan M A B Banjarmasin
Author
Ananda, Rizky
Subject
R Medicine (General)
Datestamp
2022-04-06 03:17:56
Abstract :
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) yaitu suatu penyakit yang disebabkan oelh infeksi virus corona strain baru yang dilaporkan pertama kali akhir tahun 2019. Pengetahuan yaitu hasil penginderaan seseorang terhadapt suatu objek tertentu. Sikap yaitu responden tertutup seseorang terhadap stimulus atau objek. Pengawasan yaitu perbuatan buat melihat dan memonitor terhadap orang agar sesuai dengan kehendak yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya. Tujuannya buat mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan pengawasan dengan kepatuhan masyarakat menerapkan 3M sebagai upaya pencegahan penularan covid-19 di Kelurahan Alalak Tengah Kota Banjarmasin Tahun 2021. Data di analisis secara univariat dan bivariat memakai uji chi-square. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu warga Alalak Tengah Kota Banjarmasin. Sampel berjumlah 99 responden, pengembilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara Accidental Sampling. Instrumen penelitian memakai kuesioner. Metode penelitian memakai kuantitatif dengan memakai pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil yang ditemukan yaitu warga dengan pengetahuan baik 73 orang (73,7%), cukup 16 orang (16,2%) dan pengetahuan kurang 10 orang (10,1%). Warga dengan sikap positif 59 orang(59,6%), sikap negatif 40 orang(40,4%). Warga dengan pengawasan baik 84 orang(84,8%), pengawasan kurang 15 orang(15,2%). Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (p=0,004), sikap (p=0,006) dan pengawasan (p=0,281) tidak ada hubungan anatara kedua variabel dengan kepatuhan menerapakan 3M sebagai upaya pencegahan penularan covid-19 di Kelurahan Alalak Tengah Kota Banjarmasin. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease caused by infection with a new strain of corona virus which was first reported at the end of 2019. Knowledge is the result of a person's sensing of a particular object. Attitude is a person's closed response to a stimulus or object. Supervision is an act to see and monitor people in accordance with a predetermined will. The aim is to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitude and supervision with community compliance with 3M as an effort to prevent the transmission of covid-19 in the Alalak Tengah Village, Banjarmasin City in 2021. The data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using thetest chisquare. The population of this research is the residents of Central Alalak Banjarmasin City. The sample is 99 respondents, the sampling is done by accidental sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The research method uses quantitative by using aapproach cross sectional. The results obtained are 73 people with good knowledge (73.7%), 16 people (16.2%) enough and 10 people with less knowledge (10.1%). Residents with positive attitudes 59 people (59.6%), negative attitudes 40 people (40.4%). Residents with good supervision 84 people (84.8%), less supervision 15 people (15.2%). The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.004), attitude (p = 0.006) and supervision (p = 0.281) there was no relationship between the two variables with adherence to applying 3M as an effort to prevent the transmission of covid-19 in the Alalak Tengah Village, Banjarmasin City
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) yaitu suatu penyakit yang disebabkan oelh infeksi virus corona strain baru yang dilaporkan pertama kali akhir tahun 2019. Pengetahuan yaitu hasil penginderaan seseorang terhadapt suatu objek tertentu. Sikap yaitu responden tertutup seseorang terhadap stimulus atau objek. Pengawasan yaitu perbuatan buat melihat dan memonitor terhadap orang agar sesuai dengan kehendak yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya. Tujuannya buat mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan pengawasan dengan kepatuhan masyarakat menerapkan 3M sebagai upaya pencegahan penularan covid-19 di Kelurahan Alalak Tengah Kota Banjarmasin Tahun 2021. Data di analisis secara univariat dan bivariat memakai uji chi-square. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu warga Alalak Tengah Kota Banjarmasin. Sampel berjumlah 99 responden, pengembilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara Accidental Sampling. Instrumen penelitian memakai kuesioner. Metode penelitian memakai kuantitatif dengan memakai pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil yang ditemukan yaitu warga dengan pengetahuan baik 73 orang (73,7%), cukup 16 orang (16,2%) dan pengetahuan kurang 10 orang (10,1%). Warga dengan sikap positif 59 orang(59,6%), sikap negatif 40 orang(40,4%). Warga dengan pengawasan baik 84 orang(84,8%), pengawasan kurang 15 orang(15,2%). Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (p=0,004), sikap (p=0,006) dan pengawasan (p=0,281) tidak ada hubungan anatara kedua variabel dengan kepatuhan menerapakan 3M sebagai upaya pencegahan penularan covid-19 di Kelurahan Alalak Tengah Kota Banjarmasin. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease caused by infection with a new strain of corona virus which was first reported at the end of 2019. Knowledge is the result of a person's sensing of a particular object. Attitude is a person's closed response to a stimulus or object. Supervision is an act to see and monitor people in accordance with a predetermined will. The aim is to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitude and supervision with community compliance with 3M as an effort to prevent the transmission of covid-19 in the Alalak Tengah Village, Banjarmasin City in 2021. The data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using thetest chisquare. The population of this research is the residents of Central Alalak Banjarmasin City. The sample is 99 respondents, the sampling is done by accidental sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The research method uses quantitative by using aapproach cross sectional. The results obtained are 73 people with good knowledge (73.7%), 16 people (16.2%) enough and 10 people with less knowledge (10.1%). Residents with positive attitudes 59 people (59.6%), negative attitudes 40 people (40.4%). Residents with good supervision 84 people (84.8%), less supervision 15 people (15.2%). The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.004), attitude (p = 0.006) and supervision (p = 0.281) there was no relationship between the two variables with adherence to applying 3M as an effort to prevent the transmission of covid-19 in the Alalak Tengah Village, Banjarmasin City
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