Institusion
Universitas Bung Hatta
Author
Alifah, Nurani
Nova, Rina
Al, Azwad Fauzan
Subject
PR English literature
Datestamp
2020-07-01 03:09:26
Abstract :
The research study is used to analyze the positive politeness strategy in the ?Wild?
movie. Politeness phenomena do not only occur in a daily conversation, but also in
the dialogue found in a movie. The purpose of this research to find the positive
politeness strategies related according to Brown and Levinson in a movie written by
Jean-Marc Vallée. This research deals with pragmatic approach. Wild is one of the
interesting subjects to be analyzed in positive politeness strategies. The movie tells
about one of the figures tries to interaction with a new people and there is a way in
positive politeness strategies. Positive politeness has an important role in building a
communication. Thus, the purpose this research are (1) to find the strategies used of
positive politeness strategies by the characters in Wild movie. (2) to explain the
factors influence the character used the strategy in the Wild movie. This research
used descriptive qualitative research. It is done by collecting data, analyzing data that
is a positive politeness strategy form of utterances uttered by the characters, giving
explanations and drawing conclusion in Wild movie. Finally the researcher find out
two points, the first point is the writer find 8 strategies from 15 strategies based on
Brown and Levinson, the writer found 15 dialogues contained in the 8 strategies of
positive politeness and the most found is the twelve strategy, namely Include both the
speaker and the hearer in the activity, there are 3 dialogues found in that strategy. The
second point is the writer found 2 factors influence the characters to employs the
strategy, they are payoff and relevant circumstances, Payoff factor found in entire the
data and 1 factor of relevant circumstances namely social distance found 12 data.
Keywords: Pragmatics, Positive Politeness Strategy, Factor influence, Wild