Institusion
Universitas Bung Hatta
Author
Keny, Setiawan
Elfiondri, Elfiondri
Femmy, Dahlan
Subject
PR English literature
Datestamp
2023-08-02 01:46:22
Abstract :
In this paper, the writer analyzes about women subordination in patriarchal
society in Afghanistan which describes in Dear Zari: The Secret Lives of The
Women of Afghanistan by Zarghuna Kargar. The novel captures the patriarchal
system in Afghanistan and the treatments experienced by women characters as
subordinate position in Afghanistan. The analysis has two goals which are
describing the patriarchal system and the women subordination. The writer uses
Feminism theory. The technique that is applied by the writer is close reading to
gain understanding of the structure of the novel. The result of the research is the
patriarchal system has two form that experienced by women characters. The first
is the domination of male. The domination of male happens in private sphere
which male dominate women?s life in several ways such as dominate in decision
making, domination of inheritance by male, and control over women?s life. The
second form of patriarchal system is social construct on women. As the impact of
the patriarchal system that applied in women?s life is women subordination. The
women subordination is manifest in several forms such as being discriminated
through lack of educational opportunity and son preference, being disregarded,
being insulted, being physically abused and being exploited. In conclusion,
patriarchal system is being the cause of the emerge of the women subordination
and women have to face the subordination and get the inequality in life.
Keywords: feminism, patriarchal system, subordination, Afghan women