Abstract :
This study aims to empirically prove the influence of institutional
ownership, the Independent Board of Commissioners, Audit Committee
Competence, liquidity and leverage on Financial distress. The sample is
determined based on the purposive sampling method so that 30 company samples
are obtained..
The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock
Exchange for the period of 2015-2018 for 4 years in a row. This study uses the
analytical method used is logistic regression analysis through SPSS version 23.
The results of this study indicate that (1) Institutional Ownership has a
negative effect on financial distress (2) Independent Commissioners have a
negative effect on financial distress (3) The Audit Committee has no significant
effect on financial distress (4) Liquidity has a significant effect on financial
distress and (5) leverage significant effect on financial distress.
Keywords: Institutional Ownership, Independent Commissioners, Audit
Committee, liquidity and leverage, Financial distress.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan secara empiris pengaruh dari
Kepemilikan institusional, Dewan Komisaris Independen , Kompetensi Komite
Audit, likuiditas dan leverage terhadap Financial distress. Sampel ditentukan
berdasarkan metode purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh 30 sampel
perusahaan.
Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Bursa
Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2018 secara berturut-turut selama 4 tahun. Penelitian
ini menggunakan Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi logistik
melalui program SPSS versi 23.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Kepemilikan Institusional
berpengaruh negatif terhadap financial distress (2) Komisaris independen
berpengaruh negatif terhadap financial distress (3) Komite Audit tidak
berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial distress (4) Likuiditas berpengaruh
signifikan terhadap financial distress dan (5) leverage berpengaruh signifikan
terhadap financial distress.
Kata kunci: Kepemilikan Institusional , Komisaris Independen, Kompetensi
Komite Audit, likuiditas dan leverage, Financial distress.