Abstract :
Depression is classified as a mood disorder. Depression affects the behaviour,
thought patterns and feeling of someone who suffer it in daily activities. In some
cases, people who suffer depression felt that there was no more use for life.
According to Kennard (2011) Depression divided into three classifications based
on severity of depression itself. There are minor, moderate and major depressions.
Depression also one of the interesting topic that appear in literature work such as
in novel. One of the examples is Me Before You novel by Jojo Moyes. This novel
tells about William Traynor as the main character that suffers depression after get
an accident on the road. This research has two research questions; there is what
kind of classification of depression that suffers by the main character in the novel
and how characteristics, symptoms and causes describe that by the main character.
In conducting the research, the writer applied descriptive qualitative method and
typically library research. The data are form of the dialogues and narrations. This
thesis applies psychological approach to describe psychology condition within
fictitious character. Further, this thesis proposed Kennard?s theory to get
information related with classification, characteristics, and symptoms of
depression. Beside the writer also use Timothy?s theory to get information related
causes of depression.
The result of analysis in this research, the writer found that the main character in
Me Before You novel suffer major depression. It can be seen from the main
character?s has two characteristics of depression, there are sadness or low mood
and less motivation. Besides the main characters also suffer five symptoms of
depression, there are sleep pattern disturbance, change in appetite, tiredness,
difficult in concentrating, and feeling worthless. In addition, the main character
also suffers psychotic features such as hopeless and suicidal thought. The research
also found the cause the main character suffer depression, that is chronic pain.
Keywords: Depression, Main Characters, Me Before You, Novel, Psychological
Approach