Abstract :
Recount text is a type of text that aims to retell or to inform the events in
the past. The researcher chose recount text as the students?s task in this research
because recount text is aimed to retell past events based on time sequence, so they
did not need to struggle about how to make it happen. The method used in this
study was qualitative by using descriptive to describe the types of lexical error.
The subject of this study were 25 students of eighth grade of MTs Aisyiyah
Medan. The data were obtained from test and using interview to got more
information about recount text. This study collected some important information
from the student to be investigated about lexical error based on Llach?s theory.
There were 6 types of lexical error using Llach?s theory, borrowing, coinage,
calque, misspelling, misselection, and semantic confusion. But in this study, the
researcher only found five types of lexical error. The result of this study were 169
lexical error made by the students, with calque 82.84%, borrowing 8.28%,
misspelling 5.33%, semantic confusion 2.96% and misselection 0.59%. The most
dominant error in students? writing had been calculated. It was 82.84% or 140
error. It means that most of students translate the word into Indonesia language
literally.