Korelasi Antara Fluor Albus Akibat Trikomoniasis Dengan Status Gizi Pada Ibu Hamil
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Institusion
Universitas Kristen Indonesia
Author
Anggreani, Sophia Devi
Subject
Personal health and hygiene Including clothing, bathing, exercise, travel, nutrition, sleep, sex hygiene
Datestamp
2021-06-03 07:01:23
Abstract :
Tujuan penelitian : untuk membuktikan korelasi antara kejadian fluor albus diakibatkan Trichomonas vaginalis pada ibu hamil dengan status gizi. Metode : cross-sectional dan uji korelasi, dilakukan pengambilan sekret keputihan pada 83 ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaan antenatal di Puskesmas Kecamatan Kramat Jati. Setelah itu dilakukan pewarnaan giemsa dan pemeriksaan mikroskopis untuk melihat Trichomonas vaginalis. Hasil : pada penelitian ini didapatkan 2 ibu hamil (2,4%) yang terkena trikomoniasis. Dari jumlah ibu hamil yang positif trikomoniasis didapatkan pada usia ibu hamil 15- 24 tahun (1,2%) dan usia 25-34 tahun (1,2%), jumlah paritas nulipara (1,2%) dan multipara (1,2%), usia kehamilan trimester I (1,2%) dan trimester III (1,2%), status gizi LILA <23,5 cm (1,2%) dan >23,5 cm (1,2%), dan status gizi IMT normal (2,4%). Hasil uji korelasi yaitu status gizi yang diukur melalui LILA dan IMT tidak mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan trikomoniasis pada ibu hamil. Kesimpulan : Insiden trikomoniasis pada ibu hamil sebesar 2,4% dan terdapat korelasi negatif yang tidak bermakna (p>0,1) antara trikomoniasis pada ibu hamil dengan status gizi. Kata Kunci : fluor albus, Trichomonas vaginalis, Kehamilan, status gizi The purpose of this study: to prove the correlation between the incidence of fluor albus caused by Trichomonas vaginalis in pregnant women with nutritional status. Methods: cross-sectional and correlational analytics, vaginal discharge secretions were taken for 83 pregnant women who performed ante natal care (ANC) at Kecamatan Kramat Jati Health Center. After that microscopic examination and culture were performed to see the presence of trichomoniasis Results: In this study, 2 pregnant women (2,4%) positif infected with trichomoniasis From the number of pregnant women who were positively infected by trichomoniasis, they were found at 15-24 years of age (1.2%) and 25-34 year of age (1,2%), the number of nulliparous parities (1.2%) and multiparous (1.2%), gestational age of trimester I (1.2%) and trimester III (1.2%), nutritional status of LILA <23.5 cm (1.2 %) and> 23.5 cm (1.2%), and the nutritional status of BMI is normal (2.4%). Correlation test results namely nutritional status measured through MUAC and BMI have no significant relationship with trichomoniasis infection in pregnant women. Conclusion: The incidence of trichomoniasis in pregnant women is 2.4% and there is no significant negative correlation (p>0,1) between trichomoniasis infection in pregnant women with nutritional status. Keywords: fluor albus, Trichomonas vaginalis, pregnancy, nutritional status
Tujuan penelitian : untuk membuktikan korelasi antara kejadian fluor albus diakibatkan Trichomonas vaginalis pada ibu hamil dengan status gizi. Metode : cross-sectional dan uji korelasi, dilakukan pengambilan sekret keputihan pada 83 ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaan antenatal di Puskesmas Kecamatan Kramat Jati. Setelah itu dilakukan pewarnaan giemsa dan pemeriksaan mikroskopis untuk melihat Trichomonas vaginalis. Hasil : pada penelitian ini didapatkan 2 ibu hamil (2,4%) yang terkena trikomoniasis. Dari jumlah ibu hamil yang positif trikomoniasis didapatkan pada usia ibu hamil 15- 24 tahun (1,2%) dan usia 25-34 tahun (1,2%), jumlah paritas nulipara (1,2%) dan multipara (1,2%), usia kehamilan trimester I (1,2%) dan trimester III (1,2%), status gizi LILA <23,5 cm (1,2%) dan >23,5 cm (1,2%), dan status gizi IMT normal (2,4%). Hasil uji korelasi yaitu status gizi yang diukur melalui LILA dan IMT tidak mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan trikomoniasis pada ibu hamil. Kesimpulan : Insiden trikomoniasis pada ibu hamil sebesar 2,4% dan terdapat korelasi negatif yang tidak bermakna (p>0,1) antara trikomoniasis pada ibu hamil dengan status gizi. Kata Kunci : fluor albus, Trichomonas vaginalis, Kehamilan, status gizi The purpose of this study: to prove the correlation between the incidence of fluor albus caused by Trichomonas vaginalis in pregnant women with nutritional status. Methods: cross-sectional and correlational analytics, vaginal discharge secretions were taken for 83 pregnant women who performed ante natal care (ANC) at Kecamatan Kramat Jati Health Center. After that microscopic examination and culture were performed to see the presence of trichomoniasis Results: In this study, 2 pregnant women (2,4%) positif infected with trichomoniasis From the number of pregnant women who were positively infected by trichomoniasis, they were found at 15-24 years of age (1.2%) and 25-34 year of age (1,2%), the number of nulliparous parities (1.2%) and multiparous (1.2%), gestational age of trimester I (1.2%) and trimester III (1.2%), nutritional status of LILA <23.5 cm (1.2 %) and> 23.5 cm (1.2%), and the nutritional status of BMI is normal (2.4%). Correlation test results namely nutritional status measured through MUAC and BMI have no significant relationship with trichomoniasis infection in pregnant women. Conclusion: The incidence of trichomoniasis in pregnant women is 2.4% and there is no significant negative correlation (p>0,1) between trichomoniasis infection in pregnant women with nutritional status. Keywords: fluor albus, Trichomonas vaginalis, pregnancy, nutritional status
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