Abstract :
Latar Belakang Fraktur atau patah tulang adalah kondisi dimana
terputusnya kontinuitas jaringan tulang dan atau tulang rawan
secara sempurna atau sebagian yang disebabkan oleh rudapaksa
atau osteoporosis. Fraktur disebabkan oleh trauma atau tenaga
fisik, kecelakaan, baik kecelakaan kerja maupun kecelakaan lalu
lintas. Fraktur lebih sering terjadi pada laki-laki daripada perempuan
dengan umur dibawah 45 tahun dan sering berhubungan dengan
olahraga, pekerjaandan kecelakaan.
Metode Studi kasus ini mengunakan metode observasi mengenai
prosedur operasi dan deskriptif dari studi kasus dan pendekatan
proses keperawatan.
Hasil Pada studi kasus ini didapatkan hasil setelah dilakukan
pengkajian sampai diberikan intervensi keperawatan selama 1x5
jam, maka closed fraktur 1/3 distal femur dextra teratasi dengan
dilakukan tindakan operasi ORIF.
Kesimpulan Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan terhadap hasil studi
kasus dan asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan, maka dapat
disimpulkan bahwa diagnosa keperawatan yang diambil pada
kasus closed fraktur femur dextra dengan tindakan ORIF di
ruangan Kamar OK RSUP Dr, Tadjuddin Chalid makassar pada pre
post yakni nyeri akut dan ansietas.
Background Fracture or broken bone is a condition where the continuity of
bone tissue and or cartilage is completely or partially broken caused by
rape or osteoporosis. Fractures are caused by trauma or physical force
accidents, both work accidents, running, accidents. Traffic. Erectura
occurs more often in men than women.With age under 45 years and often
related to sports, work and accidents.
This case study method uses observational methods regarding operational
procedures and descriptive of case studies and nursing process
approaches.
Results In this case study, the results obtained after an assessment was
carried out and nursing intervention was given for 1x5 hours, then the
closed fracture of 1/3 distal femur right was resolved by performing ORIF
surgery.
Results In this case study, the results obtained after an assessment was
carried out and nursing intervention was given for 1x5 hours, then the
closed fracture of 1/3 distal femur right was resolved by performing ORIF
surgery. Conclusion Based on the results of the discussion of the results of
the case study and the nursing care provided, it can be concluded that the
nursing diagnosis taken in the case of closed fracture of the right femur
with ORIF action in the OK Room of Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid General
Hospital, Makassar in the pre-post period was acute pain and anxiety.