AN ANALYSIS TYPES OF DEIXIS IN NOVEL “CATHARSISâ€
BY ANASTASIA AEMILIA
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Institusion
Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
Author
NURUL, AZMI HIKMAYANA
Subject
370 Pendidikan
Datestamp
2020-09-14 03:37:22
Abstract :
A word is said to be deixis if the referent moves or changes, depending on who is the speaker and depending on when and where the word is spoken and will make different meanings too. Therefore, the aims of this research are to know what the types of deixis are and to identify the reference of those deixisfrom the utterance that used in the novel “Catharsis†by Anastasia Aemilia. The method of this researchis descriptive qualitative method because the researcher collected the dataused an analysis and draw the conclusion from the analysis. The results of this research are the researcher has been found 3 types of deixis; they are person deixis, temporal deixis, and spatial deixis. 1). Person deixis are; I, you, your, me, she, he, him, her, they, we, us, them, our, their, my, Doctor, honey, sweetheart and darling, and the reference of person deixis are; Tara, Alfons, Bara, Tari, Arif, Sasi, Ello, Heru, Jerry, Irene, Johandi family, officers, Martin, Andita, Moses, etc. 2). Temporal deixis are; now, later, this, few minutes, next week, the night, other day, that night, earlier in the evening, long time ago, etcand the reference of temporal deixis are; Time of Tara interviews by the officer, Time after Bara treated Tari, Time of Arif and Sasi going to Jakarta, Time of Alfons and Tara talk, Time of the party attended by Moses, Time after Heru saw Moses came home, etc. 3). Spatial deixis are; Here, there, this room, going to, this, nowhere, my room, my house, etc, and the reference of spatial deixis are; The place of picture Martin and Andita, Tara’s room, Ello’s hand, Arif’s position,Surrounding environment, Moses’s house, Tara’s school, Bandung, Alfons place, Wooden chest, Jakarta, Beside of Ello, In front of Ello’s house, Hospital, Outside of Police station, Letter in Tara’s hand, Police station, hotel for Tara, the wooden-chats of Alfons, etc. Key word: Deixis, novel Catharsis by Anastasia Aemilia.
A word is said to be deixis if the referent moves or changes, depending on who is the speaker and depending on when and where the word is spoken and will make different meanings too. Therefore, the aims of this research are to know what the types of deixis are and to identify the reference of those deixisfrom the utterance that used in the novel “Catharsis†by Anastasia Aemilia. The method of this researchis descriptive qualitative method because the researcher collected the dataused an analysis and draw the conclusion from the analysis. The results of this research are the researcher has been found 3 types of deixis; they are person deixis, temporal deixis, and spatial deixis. 1). Person deixis are; I, you, your, me, she, he, him, her, they, we, us, them, our, their, my, Doctor, honey, sweetheart and darling, and the reference of person deixis are; Tara, Alfons, Bara, Tari, Arif, Sasi, Ello, Heru, Jerry, Irene, Johandi family, officers, Martin, Andita, Moses, etc. 2). Temporal deixis are; now, later, this, few minutes, next week, the night, other day, that night, earlier in the evening, long time ago, etcand the reference of temporal deixis are; Time of Tara interviews by the officer, Time after Bara treated Tari, Time of Arif and Sasi going to Jakarta, Time of Alfons and Tara talk, Time of the party attended by Moses, Time after Heru saw Moses came home, etc. 3). Spatial deixis are; Here, there, this room, going to, this, nowhere, my room, my house, etc, and the reference of spatial deixis are; The place of picture Martin and Andita, Tara’s room, Ello’s hand, Arif’s position,Surrounding environment, Moses’s house, Tara’s school, Bandung, Alfons place, Wooden chest, Jakarta, Beside of Ello, In front of Ello’s house, Hospital, Outside of Police station, Letter in Tara’s hand, Police station, hotel for Tara, the wooden-chats of Alfons, etc. Key word: Deixis, novel Catharsis by Anastasia Aemilia.
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