Gambaran Kualitas Hidup Pasien Ulkus Kaki Diabetik Yang Di Rawat Menggunakan Balut Luka Modern Di Klinik Rawat Luka
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Institusion
Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
Author
KIRANA, ASARI
Subject
616 Penyakit
Datestamp
2020-09-21 02:57:26
Abstract :
Ulkus diabetik merupakan salah satu komplikasi kronik dari penyakit diabetes melitus. Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit yang ditandai dengan kenaikan kadar gula darah (hyperglycemia) kronik yang dapat menyerang banyak orang dari semua lapisan masyarakat.Penelitianinibertujuanuntukmendeskripsikangambarankualitashiduppasienulkus kaki diabetikyang dirawatmenggunakanbalutluka modern di klinikrawatluka. Jenispenelitianiniadalahpenelitiankuantitatifdengandesainpenelitianobservasionaldeskriptifdengan pendekatan secara cross sectional, diambildengantekhniktotal sampling,denganjumlah 11 responden.WaktupenelitianMaret – Mei 2020.Pengumpulan data dilakukanmenggunakankuesionerkualitashidupDiabetes Quality Of Life (DQOL).Hasilpenelitianmenujukkankualitashiduppasienulkus kaki diabetikberadapadakategoritinggiyaitusebanyak 8 orang (72,7%), dankategorisedangsebanyak 3 orang (27,3%) dengannilaikualitashidupberdasarkankunjungansebesar 101,3. Kualitashidupsetelahmelakukanperawatanbalutluka modern inimenunjukkanhasilperbaikankondisilukaulkus kaki diabetikumsehinggamemberikanperubahanterhadappersepsipasiendalammenjalanihidupdanberkurangnya rasa sakit, kebutuhanmedis. Energi, mobilitassertakebutuhanistirahatpadapasien yang menggunakanbalutluka modern.Kesimpulan, kualitashiduppasienulkus kaki diabetikyang dirawatmenggunakanbalutluka modern di klinikrawatlukamemilikikategoritinggi. A diabetic ulcer is one of the chronic complications of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease characterized by chronic hyperglycemia that can affect many people from different levels of society. The purpose of this study was to describe the quality of life for diabetic foot ulcer patients who are treated using modern wound dressings in Wound Care Clinics. This is a quantitative study with descriptive observational research design and a cross-sectional approach, taken with a total number of 11 respondents as the sample. The study was carried out from March to May 2020. The data was collected using a Diabetes Quality of Life (DQOL) questionnaire. The results showed that the quality of life of diabetic foot ulcer patients was in the high category, namely 8 people (72.7%), and 3 people (27.3%) in the moderate category with a value of quality of life on the visit of 101.3. After performing this modern wound treatment, the quality of life of diabetic foot ulcers patients shows good improvement. It provides a change in the patient's perception of life and reduces pain and medical needs, energy, mobility, and rest requirements for patients using modern wound. In conclusion, the quality of life of diabetic foot ulcer patients treated with modern wound dressings in the wound clinic has a high category.
Ulkus diabetik merupakan salah satu komplikasi kronik dari penyakit diabetes melitus. Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit yang ditandai dengan kenaikan kadar gula darah (hyperglycemia) kronik yang dapat menyerang banyak orang dari semua lapisan masyarakat.Penelitianinibertujuanuntukmendeskripsikangambarankualitashiduppasienulkus kaki diabetikyang dirawatmenggunakanbalutluka modern di klinikrawatluka. Jenispenelitianiniadalahpenelitiankuantitatifdengandesainpenelitianobservasionaldeskriptifdengan pendekatan secara cross sectional, diambildengantekhniktotal sampling,denganjumlah 11 responden.WaktupenelitianMaret – Mei 2020.Pengumpulan data dilakukanmenggunakankuesionerkualitashidupDiabetes Quality Of Life (DQOL).Hasilpenelitianmenujukkankualitashiduppasienulkus kaki diabetikberadapadakategoritinggiyaitusebanyak 8 orang (72,7%), dankategorisedangsebanyak 3 orang (27,3%) dengannilaikualitashidupberdasarkankunjungansebesar 101,3. Kualitashidupsetelahmelakukanperawatanbalutluka modern inimenunjukkanhasilperbaikankondisilukaulkus kaki diabetikumsehinggamemberikanperubahanterhadappersepsipasiendalammenjalanihidupdanberkurangnya rasa sakit, kebutuhanmedis. Energi, mobilitassertakebutuhanistirahatpadapasien yang menggunakanbalutluka modern.Kesimpulan, kualitashiduppasienulkus kaki diabetikyang dirawatmenggunakanbalutluka modern di klinikrawatlukamemilikikategoritinggi. A diabetic ulcer is one of the chronic complications of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease characterized by chronic hyperglycemia that can affect many people from different levels of society. The purpose of this study was to describe the quality of life for diabetic foot ulcer patients who are treated using modern wound dressings in Wound Care Clinics. This is a quantitative study with descriptive observational research design and a cross-sectional approach, taken with a total number of 11 respondents as the sample. The study was carried out from March to May 2020. The data was collected using a Diabetes Quality of Life (DQOL) questionnaire. The results showed that the quality of life of diabetic foot ulcer patients was in the high category, namely 8 people (72.7%), and 3 people (27.3%) in the moderate category with a value of quality of life on the visit of 101.3. After performing this modern wound treatment, the quality of life of diabetic foot ulcers patients shows good improvement. It provides a change in the patient's perception of life and reduces pain and medical needs, energy, mobility, and rest requirements for patients using modern wound. In conclusion, the quality of life of diabetic foot ulcer patients treated with modern wound dressings in the wound clinic has a high category.
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