Institusion
Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata
Author
SANTOSA, THERESA LARASATI
Subject
Food Technology
Datestamp
2018-11-19 06:06:33
Abstract :
Cherry tomato is a fresh fruit that has a high nutritional content. The consumption of
this fruit have been increasing steadily from year to year. Cherry tomato is usually
consumed freshly without any prior processes. Cherry tomato is easily damaged, and
there is a safety risk associated with the fresh consumption of this fruit. This study aims
to determine the most effective washing liquid to minimize the damage and reduce
safety risk of cherry tomatoes during storage at room temperature. The first stage of this
research was the preparation of washing liquid, namely tap water, 100 ppm chlorine
solution, acidic electrolyzed water, and basic electrolyzed water. The second stage was
the washing of cherry tomatoes with each washing liquid for 5 minutes at 150 rpm.
After washing, the cherry tomatoes from each treatment were weighed and packed using
PET. The packaged cherry tomatoes were then stored in a room with a temperature of
25oC for 14 days. During the 14-day storage, weighed, color, texture, water content,
total dissolved solids, total acid content, and direct plating were measured at the calyx
part. The results of this study indicate that there is no significant difference between
washing liquids in weight loss, color, texture, water content, total soluble solids, and
total acid concentrations. However, cherry tomatoes washed with AEW (acidic
electrolyzed water) showed a lower rate of decrease in terms of weight loss, texture, and
moisture content. It is also shown that washing with AEW was effective in inhibiting
the growth of microorganisms until day 4. Accordingly, it can be concluded that AEW
can improve the safety of cherry tomatoes in term of microbiological spoilage.