Analisis Determinan Sektor Industri Pengolahan di Indonesia
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Institusion
Universitas Jambi
Author
Samosir, Sanny
Nurjanah, Rahma
Bahri, Zainul
Nurjanah, Rahma
Bahri, Zainul
Subject
L Education (General)
Datestamp
2023-10-16 07:33:25
Abstract :
ABSTRAK Penelitian ini berjudul ?Analisis Determinan Sektor Industri Pengolahan di Indonesia?. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk 1) Menganalisis perkembangan investasi, unit usaha, dan tenaga kerja terhadap produk domestik bruto sektor industri pengolahan di Indonesia periode 2000-2021; 2) Mengkaji kontribusi sektor industri pengolahan terhadap produk domestik bruto di Indonesia periode 2000-2021; 3) Menganalisis faktor dominan mana yang berpengaruh terhadap produk domestik bruto sektor industri pengolahan di Indonesia periode 2000-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan model analisis deskriptif dan kuantitatif. Untuk menganalisis penelitian ini, maka digunakan analisis regresi linear berganda melalui bantuan perangkat lunak Eviews 12. Selama tahun 2000-2021, rata-rata investasi sektor industri pengolahan di Indonesia sebesar 31,39 persen, rata-rata jumlah unit usaha sektor industri pengolahan di Indonesia sebesar 2,08 persen, dan rata-rata jumlah tenaga kerja sektor industri pengolahan di Indonesia sebesar 0,37 persen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa unit usaha dan jumlah tenaga kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produk domestik bruto sektor industri pengolahan di Indonesia sedangkan tenaga kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produk domestik bruto sektor industri pengolahan di Indonesia. Kata kunci : Industri Pengolahan, Investasi, Unit Usaha, Tenaga Kerja, Produk Domestik Bruto ABSTRACT This research is entitled "Determinant Analysis of Manufacturing Industry Sector in Indonesia". The objectives of this study are to: 1) analyze the growth of investments, business units, and workforce in the manufacturing sector's gross domestic product in Indonesia for the period 2000?2021; and 2) evaluate the manufacturing sector's contribution to Indonesia's GDP for the 2000?2021 period. 3) Examine the key variables that have the greatest impact on Indonesia's manufacturing sector's GDP between 2000 and 2021. This study uses a descriptive and quantitative analysis model. To analyze this research, multiple linear regression analysis was used with the help of Eviews 12 software. The average investment, the average number of business units, and the average number of employees in Indonesia's manufacturing industry sector between 2000 and 2021 were 31.39 percent, 2.08 percent, and 0.37 percent, respectively. According to the findings, business units and labor had a significant effect on the gross domestic product of the manufacturing sector in Indonesia, while investment did not have a significant effect on the gross domestic product of the manufacturing sector in Indonesia. Keywords: Manufacturing Industry, Investment, Business Unit, Labor, Gross Domestic Product
ABSTRAK Penelitian ini berjudul ?Analisis Determinan Sektor Industri Pengolahan di Indonesia?. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk 1) Menganalisis perkembangan investasi, unit usaha, dan tenaga kerja terhadap produk domestik bruto sektor industri pengolahan di Indonesia periode 2000-2021; 2) Mengkaji kontribusi sektor industri pengolahan terhadap produk domestik bruto di Indonesia periode 2000-2021; 3) Menganalisis faktor dominan mana yang berpengaruh terhadap produk domestik bruto sektor industri pengolahan di Indonesia periode 2000-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan model analisis deskriptif dan kuantitatif. Untuk menganalisis penelitian ini, maka digunakan analisis regresi linear berganda melalui bantuan perangkat lunak Eviews 12. Selama tahun 2000-2021, rata-rata investasi sektor industri pengolahan di Indonesia sebesar 31,39 persen, rata-rata jumlah unit usaha sektor industri pengolahan di Indonesia sebesar 2,08 persen, dan rata-rata jumlah tenaga kerja sektor industri pengolahan di Indonesia sebesar 0,37 persen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa unit usaha dan jumlah tenaga kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produk domestik bruto sektor industri pengolahan di Indonesia sedangkan tenaga kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produk domestik bruto sektor industri pengolahan di Indonesia. Kata kunci : Industri Pengolahan, Investasi, Unit Usaha, Tenaga Kerja, Produk Domestik Bruto ABSTRACT This research is entitled "Determinant Analysis of Manufacturing Industry Sector in Indonesia". The objectives of this study are to: 1) analyze the growth of investments, business units, and workforce in the manufacturing sector's gross domestic product in Indonesia for the period 2000?2021; and 2) evaluate the manufacturing sector's contribution to Indonesia's GDP for the 2000?2021 period. 3) Examine the key variables that have the greatest impact on Indonesia's manufacturing sector's GDP between 2000 and 2021. This study uses a descriptive and quantitative analysis model. To analyze this research, multiple linear regression analysis was used with the help of Eviews 12 software. The average investment, the average number of business units, and the average number of employees in Indonesia's manufacturing industry sector between 2000 and 2021 were 31.39 percent, 2.08 percent, and 0.37 percent, respectively. According to the findings, business units and labor had a significant effect on the gross domestic product of the manufacturing sector in Indonesia, while investment did not have a significant effect on the gross domestic product of the manufacturing sector in Indonesia. Keywords: Manufacturing Industry, Investment, Business Unit, Labor, Gross Domestic Product
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