PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK RIMPANG LENGKUAS MERAH (Alpinia purpurata (Vieill.) K.Schum.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
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Institusion
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
Author
Dewangga Aji Rahmantama, .
Subject
RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Datestamp
2021-06-30 02:02:50
Abstract :
Infectious disease is one of the most common disease in Indonesia. One of pathogenic bacteria that often causes infectious diseases is Staphylococcus aureus. The use of antibiotics is needed to treat infectious diseases caused by Staphylococcus aureus, however some antibiotics have side effects on the body and can cause bacterial resistance. Therefore, it is necessary to develop alternative medicine as new antibiotics. Red galangal rhizome (Alpinia purpurata (Vieill.) K.Schum.) is a medicinal plant that has phytochemical compounds that play a role in antibacterial activity. The purpose of this research by means of Systematic Review is to explore the antibacterial activity as well as the mechanism of action of phytochemical compounds that act as antibacterial in red galangal rhizome. Method: Systematic Review by conducting a literature search using Google Scholar and PubMed that discussed red galangal, Staphylococcus aureus, antibacterial, and antibacterial phytochemical compounds. Result: 10 studies showed that red galangal could inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus with strong and very strong inhibition categories. Conclusion: red galangal can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus because it has phytochemical compounds that play a role in antibacterial activity.
Infectious disease is one of the most common disease in Indonesia. One of pathogenic bacteria that often causes infectious diseases is Staphylococcus aureus. The use of antibiotics is needed to treat infectious diseases caused by Staphylococcus aureus, however some antibiotics have side effects on the body and can cause bacterial resistance. Therefore, it is necessary to develop alternative medicine as new antibiotics. Red galangal rhizome (Alpinia purpurata (Vieill.) K.Schum.) is a medicinal plant that has phytochemical compounds that play a role in antibacterial activity. The purpose of this research by means of Systematic Review is to explore the antibacterial activity as well as the mechanism of action of phytochemical compounds that act as antibacterial in red galangal rhizome. Method: Systematic Review by conducting a literature search using Google Scholar and PubMed that discussed red galangal, Staphylococcus aureus, antibacterial, and antibacterial phytochemical compounds. Result: 10 studies showed that red galangal could inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus with strong and very strong inhibition categories. Conclusion: red galangal can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus because it has phytochemical compounds that play a role in antibacterial activity.
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