Institusion
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
Author
Mega Nopiantisisar, .
Mira Rahmi, .
Lili Puspita Sari, .
Subject
HB Economic Theory
Datestamp
2022-01-11 04:20:17
Abstract :
The existence of Islamic financial institutions plays an important role when
providing options for financial service needs from various economic fields. Islamic
financial institutions are financial service institutions that market financial
products and services that are in line with sharia principles, therefore they must be
selective in implementing sharia-compliant products and free from gharar and
usury. One of the financial institutions (non-bank) that is free from gharar and
usury is the Sharia Pawnshop. This Sharia pawnshop is based on avoiding old
tactics such as bonded tactics, loan sharks, and inhumane loans. Pegadain Syariah
has a fairly exclusive product, namely Amanah Products. The purpose of this study
is to analyze and prove the implementation of a trust financing product based on
the DSN-MUI Fatwa at PT Pegadaian Syariah Cinere Branch. This type of
research is descriptive qualitative research. Data were collected by conducting
interviews, observations, and documentation. And data analysis includes three
processes, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The
result of this research is the financing of trust products at PT Pegadaian Syariah
Cinere Branch using 2 contracts, namely murabahah and rahn contracts. The
suitability of the fatwa related to financing accompanied by rahn with the financing
of this trust product is in accordance with existing provisions such as those related
to general provisions, legal provisions, collateral (marhun), debt (marhun bih),
income (murtahin), settlement (contract rahn) and disputes.