HUBUNGAN ASUPAN SERAT,TINGKAT STRES,DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PRALANSIA DAN LANSIA DI LUBANG BUAYA DAN KAMPUNG TENGAH, JAKARTA TIMUR
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Institusion
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
Author
Eti Cahya Fitrianti, .
Subject
RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Datestamp
2021-07-22 08:36:52
Abstract :
High blood pressure is defined as systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood that is equal to or above 140 mm Hg and 90 mm Hg (JNC VIII, 2013). In 2018, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is based on the characteristics of the age 45-75 years and above with an average of 58.33% (Riskesdas, 2018). The aimed of this study was to determine of fiber intake, stress levels, and physical activity with blood pressure in pre elderly and elderly. This research method is observational with cross sectional approach followed by 80 respondents with simple random sampling technique Data collection was taken, namely blood pressure measurement using a Sphygmomanometer , fiber intake using the Food Recall form 2 x 24 hours,stress levels with the DASS-14 questionnaire, and physical activity with the Baecke questionnaire. Data processing was analyzed by univariate and bivariate using Chi-Square test. The results of bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between fiber intake (p value = 0.007), stress level (p value = 0,000), and physical activity (p value = 0.022) with blood pressure. There is a relationship between fiber intake, stress level, and physical activity with blood pressure in the elderly and elderly in Lubang Buaya and Kampung Tengah, East Jakarta
High blood pressure is defined as systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood that is equal to or above 140 mm Hg and 90 mm Hg (JNC VIII, 2013). In 2018, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is based on the characteristics of the age 45-75 years and above with an average of 58.33% (Riskesdas, 2018). The aimed of this study was to determine of fiber intake, stress levels, and physical activity with blood pressure in pre elderly and elderly. This research method is observational with cross sectional approach followed by 80 respondents with simple random sampling technique Data collection was taken, namely blood pressure measurement using a Sphygmomanometer , fiber intake using the Food Recall form 2 x 24 hours,stress levels with the DASS-14 questionnaire, and physical activity with the Baecke questionnaire. Data processing was analyzed by univariate and bivariate using Chi-Square test. The results of bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between fiber intake (p value = 0.007), stress level (p value = 0,000), and physical activity (p value = 0.022) with blood pressure. There is a relationship between fiber intake, stress level, and physical activity with blood pressure in the elderly and elderly in Lubang Buaya and Kampung Tengah, East Jakarta
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